
When deciding what type of wood pickets to buy for your fence, it’s essential to consider factors like durability, appearance, and budget. Cedar is a popular choice due to its natural resistance to rot and insects, as well as its attractive grain and color. Pressure-treated pine is another cost-effective option, offering longevity through chemical treatment but requiring staining or painting to enhance its look. For a more upscale appearance, redwood is prized for its rich color and resistance to decay, though it comes at a higher price point. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your climate, maintenance preferences, and desired aesthetic for your outdoor space.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Durability | Cedar, Redwood (naturally rot-resistant), Pressure-Treated Pine (chemically treated for longevity) |
| Cost | Pressure-Treated Pine (most affordable), Cedar (mid-range), Redwood (most expensive) |
| Appearance | Cedar (warm, reddish-brown, weathers to silver-gray), Redwood (rich, reddish-brown), Pressure-Treated Pine (greenish tint initially, can be stained) |
| Maintenance | Cedar & Redwood (low maintenance, natural oils repel insects), Pressure-Treated Pine (requires staining/sealing every 2-3 years) |
| Strength | Redwood (strongest), Cedar (strong), Pressure-Treated Pine (strong but prone to warping/splitting) |
| Sustainability | Cedar & Redwood (sustainably harvested options available), Pressure-Treated Pine (chemicals used in treatment raise environmental concerns) |
| Availability | Pressure-Treated Pine (widely available), Cedar (common), Redwood (less common, regional availability) |
| Insect Resistance | Cedar & Redwood (naturally insect-resistant), Pressure-Treated Pine (chemically treated for insect resistance) |
| Warping/Splitting | Cedar & Redwood (less prone), Pressure-Treated Pine (more prone) |
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What You'll Learn
- Cedar Pickets: Naturally rot-resistant, aromatic, and durable; ideal for long-lasting, low-maintenance fences
- Pressure-Treated Pickets: Chemically treated for insect and decay resistance; affordable but requires sealing
- Cypress Pickets: Naturally weather-resistant, stable, and attractive; great for humid climates
- Redwood Pickets: Premium choice, naturally beautiful, and durable; resists warping and decay
- Pine Pickets: Budget-friendly but less durable; needs regular staining or sealing for longevity

Cedar Pickets: Naturally rot-resistant, aromatic, and durable; ideal for long-lasting, low-maintenance fences
Cedar pickets stand out in the world of fencing due to their natural resistance to rot, decay, and insect damage. This inherent durability stems from the wood’s high levels of natural oils and tannins, which act as a built-in preservative. Unlike pine or spruce, which often require chemical treatments to extend their lifespan, cedar thrives in outdoor conditions with minimal intervention. For homeowners seeking a fence that withstands the test of time, cedar is a top contender. Its ability to resist moisture absorption also makes it less prone to warping or splitting, ensuring a structurally sound barrier for years.
The aromatic quality of cedar is another unique advantage, offering both practical and sensory benefits. The wood’s distinct scent, derived from its natural oils, acts as a deterrent to pests like termites and carpenter ants, reducing the need for additional pest control measures. Beyond its functional role, this aroma adds a pleasant, earthy fragrance to outdoor spaces, enhancing the overall ambiance of your yard. For those who value both form and function, cedar pickets provide a sensory experience that synthetic materials simply cannot replicate.
When installing a cedar picket fence, consider the grade of wood to match your budget and needs. Select-grade cedar offers a smooth, knot-free appearance ideal for premium aesthetics, while construction-grade cedar, with its occasional knots and color variations, provides a more rustic charm at a lower cost. Regardless of grade, cedar’s durability remains consistent. To maximize longevity, apply a sealant or stain every 2–3 years to protect against UV damage and maintain its rich, natural color. This minimal maintenance requirement makes cedar an excellent choice for busy homeowners.
Comparing cedar to alternatives like pressure-treated pine highlights its value proposition. While pressure-treated wood is initially cheaper, it often requires more frequent repairs and replacements due to its susceptibility to rot and splintering. Cedar, on the other hand, offers a longer lifespan and lower long-term costs, making it a more cost-effective investment. Additionally, cedar’s eco-friendly profile—being a renewable resource that doesn’t rely on chemical treatments—appeals to environmentally conscious consumers. For those prioritizing sustainability without compromising quality, cedar pickets are the clear choice.
Incorporating cedar pickets into your fencing project not only enhances curb appeal but also adds value to your property. Its timeless, natural beauty complements a variety of architectural styles, from modern to traditional. Whether you’re enclosing a garden, defining a boundary, or creating a private retreat, cedar’s versatility and resilience make it an ideal material. By choosing cedar, you’re investing in a fence that combines aesthetics, durability, and ease of maintenance—a true trifecta for any outdoor project.
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Pressure-Treated Pickets: Chemically treated for insect and decay resistance; affordable but requires sealing
Pressure-treated wood pickets are a go-to choice for homeowners seeking durability without breaking the bank. These pickets undergo a chemical treatment process that infuses preservatives deep into the wood fibers, creating a robust barrier against insects, rot, and fungal decay. Common preservatives include alkaline copper quaternary (ACQ) and copper azole, both of which are EPA-approved and safe for residential use. This treatment significantly extends the lifespan of the wood, often up to 20 years or more, making it an economical option for long-term fencing projects.
While pressure-treated pickets offer impressive resistance to environmental threats, they are not maintenance-free. The chemicals used in treatment can leave the wood’s surface rough and prone to moisture absorption if left unprotected. Sealing is essential to maintain their appearance and structural integrity. Apply a high-quality wood sealer within the first few months of installation, and reapply every 2–3 years, depending on your climate. For humid or rainy regions, consider using a sealer with added UV protection to prevent graying and warping.
One of the most appealing aspects of pressure-treated pickets is their affordability. Compared to cedar or redwood, which are naturally resistant but pricier, pressure-treated wood typically costs 20–30% less. However, the initial savings come with a trade-off: the wood’s green tint and chemical odor can be off-putting to some. To mitigate this, allow the pickets to weather naturally for a few months before sealing, which will help fade the color and dissipate the smell. Alternatively, choose a semi-transparent stain to add warmth and character while preserving the wood’s treated benefits.
For DIY enthusiasts, working with pressure-treated pickets requires caution. The chemicals used in treatment can be harmful if inhaled or ingested, so always wear gloves, a mask, and safety goggles during installation. Avoid burning treated wood, as it releases toxic fumes. When cutting or drilling, use sharp tools to prevent splintering, and clean your equipment afterward to avoid corrosion. Despite these precautions, the ease of installation and low maintenance needs make pressure-treated pickets a practical choice for both novice and experienced builders.
In summary, pressure-treated pickets are a cost-effective, durable solution for fencing projects, but they demand proactive maintenance to maximize their benefits. By sealing the wood regularly and handling it with care during installation, you can enjoy a sturdy, long-lasting fence that withstands the test of time and elements. For those prioritizing affordability and longevity, pressure-treated pickets are a smart investment that balances performance with practicality.
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Cypress Pickets: Naturally weather-resistant, stable, and attractive; great for humid climates
Cypress wood stands out as a top choice for pickets, especially in humid climates, due to its inherent weather resistance. Unlike pine or cedar, cypress contains natural oils that repel moisture, reducing the risk of rot, warping, or insect damage. This makes it ideal for regions with high humidity or frequent rainfall, where other woods might deteriorate quickly. For homeowners in such areas, investing in cypress pickets can mean fewer replacements and lower maintenance costs over time.
When selecting cypress pickets, consider the grade of the wood. Premium grades offer fewer knots and a smoother finish, enhancing both durability and aesthetics. While slightly more expensive, they provide a cleaner look and better performance. Installation tips include pre-drilling holes to prevent splitting and using stainless steel fasteners to avoid rust stains. Applying a sealant, though optional, can further extend the wood’s lifespan by locking in its natural oils.
Comparatively, cypress pickets outperform pressure-treated wood in terms of appearance and environmental impact. Pressure-treated options often contain chemicals that may leach into the soil, whereas cypress is a sustainable, eco-friendly choice. Its rich, warm tones also age gracefully, blending seamlessly with outdoor landscapes. For those prioritizing both function and beauty, cypress offers a compelling alternative to synthetic materials like vinyl, which lack the natural charm and texture of wood.
In humid climates, the stability of cypress pickets is a game-changer. The wood’s low shrinkage and swelling rates ensure that fences remain straight and secure, even in fluctuating weather conditions. This is particularly beneficial for long fence lines or privacy barriers, where structural integrity is crucial. Pairing cypress pickets with proper drainage and regular inspections can maximize their performance, ensuring a sturdy and attractive fence for years to come.
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Redwood Pickets: Premium choice, naturally beautiful, and durable; resists warping and decay
Redwood pickets stand out as a premium choice for fencing due to their natural beauty and exceptional durability. Unlike pressure-treated pine or cedar, redwood contains inherent tannins and oils that act as natural preservatives, making it highly resistant to rot, insects, and decay. This means less maintenance over time—no need for frequent staining or sealing, though periodic oiling can enhance its rich, warm color. For homeowners seeking a fence that ages gracefully without warping or splintering, redwood is a top contender.
When selecting redwood pickets, consider the grade. Construction Common (Con Com) is the most affordable but may contain knots and imperfections. Clear All Heart (CAH), the highest grade, offers a uniform appearance with minimal defects, ideal for a polished look. For most residential fences, a middle-grade like Heart B offers a balance of quality and cost. Ensure the wood is sourced sustainably by looking for Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification, as redwood’s popularity has led to environmental concerns.
Installation of redwood pickets requires careful planning. Use stainless steel or hot-dipped galvanized fasteners to prevent rust stains, as redwood’s natural oils can react with lesser metals. Space pickets evenly, allowing for slight expansion in humid conditions. While redwood is naturally resistant to moisture, avoid direct ground contact by using a concrete or gravel base for posts. This prevents premature decay and ensures longevity.
Comparatively, redwood pickets outperform alternatives like cedar and pine in longevity and aesthetic appeal. Cedar, while also rot-resistant, lacks redwood’s stability and can warp over time. Pressure-treated pine, though cheaper, relies on chemical treatments and often requires more maintenance. Redwood’s initial higher cost pays off in reduced upkeep and a fence that retains its beauty for decades. For those prioritizing quality and sustainability, redwood is unmatched.
Finally, redwood’s versatility extends beyond functionality. Its natural grain and color variations allow for customization—stain it to deepen the hue or leave it untreated for a weathered, rustic look. Pair redwood pickets with matching rails and posts for a cohesive design, or mix with metal accents for a modern twist. Whether framing a garden or securing a backyard, redwood pickets elevate any space, combining practicality with timeless elegance.
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Pine Pickets: Budget-friendly but less durable; needs regular staining or sealing for longevity
Pine pickets are a go-to choice for homeowners on a budget, offering an affordable way to enclose a yard or garden. Their initial cost is significantly lower than that of hardwoods like cedar or redwood, making them an attractive option for large-scale fencing projects. However, this affordability comes with a trade-off: pine is inherently less durable, particularly when exposed to moisture and pests. Without proper care, pine pickets can warp, crack, or rot within a few years, turning a cost-effective solution into a costly headache.
To maximize the lifespan of pine pickets, regular maintenance is non-negotiable. Staining or sealing should be done every 1–2 years, depending on climate and exposure. Use a high-quality, water-repellent sealant to protect against moisture, and consider a stain with UV protection to prevent fading. For added durability, apply a wood preservative before installation to guard against termites and fungal decay. Neglecting this routine can lead to premature deterioration, negating the initial savings.
Comparatively, pine pickets require more upkeep than their hardwood counterparts but remain a viable option for those willing to invest time. For instance, while cedar pickets can last 15–20 years with minimal maintenance, pine pickets may only endure 5–10 years without diligent care. However, for short-term solutions or temporary fencing, pine’s low cost and ease of installation make it a practical choice. Pairing pine with metal posts can also extend its life by reducing ground-level moisture exposure.
When selecting pine pickets, opt for pressure-treated varieties, which have been chemically treated to resist rot and insects. These are slightly more expensive than untreated pine but offer better longevity. Additionally, choose thicker pickets (e.g., 1x4 or 1x6) for added strength, especially in windy areas. While pine may not be the most glamorous option, its accessibility and versatility make it a smart pick for budget-conscious projects—provided you’re committed to its upkeep.
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Frequently asked questions
Cedar or redwood are ideal for humid climates due to their natural resistance to moisture, rot, and insect damage.
Yes, pressure-treated wood pickets are highly durable and resistant to rot, decay, and pests, making them a cost-effective choice for long-lasting fences.
Pine is the most affordable option, but it requires regular maintenance, such as staining or sealing, to prevent rot and extend its lifespan.
Yes, exotic hardwoods like ipe are extremely durable, resistant to weather and insects, and offer a premium look, but they are more expensive and heavier to work with.




















